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SpongeBob's bad for kids: study

The cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants is in hot water from a study suggesting that watching just nine minutes of that program can cause short-term attention and learning problems in four-year-olds.

The problems were seen in a study of 60 children randomly assigned to either watch SpongeBob, or the slower-paced PBS cartoon Caillou or assigned to draw pictures. Immediately after these nine-minute assignments, the kids took mental function tests; those who had watched SpongeBob did measurably worse than the others.

Previous research has linked TV-watching with long-term attention problems in children, but the new study suggests more immediate problems can occur after very little exposure - results that parents of young kids should be alert to, the study authors said.

Kids' cartoon shows typically feature about 22 minutes of action, so watching a full program "could be more detrimental," the researchers speculated, But they said more evidence is needed to confirm that.

The results should be interpreted cautiously because of the study's small size, but the data seem robust and bolster the idea that media exposure is a public health issue, said Dr Dimitri Christakis. He is a child development specialist at Seattle Children's Hospital who wrote an editorial accompanying the study published online Monday in the journal Pediatrics.

Christakis said parents need to realize that fast-paced programming may not be appropriate for very young children.

"What kids watch matters, it's not just how much they watch," he said.

University of Virginia psychology professor Angeline Lillard, the lead author, said Nickelodeon's SpongeBob shouldn't be singled out. She found similar problems in kids who watched other fast-paced cartoon programming.

She said parents should realize that young children are compromised in their ability to learn and use self-control immediately after watching such shows.

"I wouldn't advise watching such shows on the way to school or any time they're expected to pay attention and learn," she said.

Nickelodeon spokesman David Bittler disputed the findings and said SpongeBob SquarePants is aimed at kids aged 6-11, not 4-year-olds.

"Having 60 non-diverse kids, who are not part of the show's targeted (audience), watch nine minutes of programming is questionable methodology and could not possibly provide the basis for any valid findings that parents could trust," he said.

Lillard said four-year-olds were chosen because that age "is the heart of the period during which you see the most development" in certain self-control abilities. Whether children of other ages would be similarly affected can't be determined from this study.

Most kids were white and from middle-class or wealthy families. They were given common mental function tests after watching cartoons or drawing. The SpongeBob kids scored on average 12 points lower than the other two groups, whose scores were nearly identical.

In another test, measuring self-control and impulsiveness, kids were rated on how long they could wait before eating snacks presented when the researcher left the room. SpongeBob kids waited about 2 1/2 minutes on average, versus at least four minutes for the other two groups.

The study has several limitations. For one thing, the kids weren't tested before they watched TV. But Lillard said none of the children had diagnosed attention problems and all got similar scores on parent evaluations of their behaviour.

Selesai Ramadhan

Selesai Ramadhan..



seluar aku semakin longgar......

Bubur

Dua tahun lepas, bubur kacang RM1 sebekas

Tahun lepas, RM1.50

Tahun ni, ada yang RM1.50, ada RM2

tahun depan, semua RM2...

Ramadhan

Tamat seminggu puasa

Kita bukan isteri perdana menteri....

Kita bukan isteri perdana menteri....
Kalau kita isteri perdana menteri, kita tak perlu takut sbb semua free,
sebab kita boleh buat rawatan kimoterapi kanser di L.A US,
Ratus - ratus ribu, high class facilities,
Kerajaan tanggung in and out,
buat rawatan sambil bercuti, sapa nak bagi,
Al Fatihah untuk Allahyarhamah Datin Sri Hendon,

Kita bukan Azean Irdawati,
Aktress yg terkenal pun tak lepas dari kanser,
Ye la kanser tak pilih bulu,
Pun tak cukup duit rawat kanser,
Tapi takpa, masuk paper Berita Harian, Metro, Utusan dan macam2 mintak derma,
masuk TV3 mintak ringankan beban,
mcm2 persatuan bagi derma,
Zakat Selangor bagi RM 30 000, orang lain bole dapat ker mcm ni ?
RM 90 000 bukan senang nak cari,
Berlakon satu filem di bayar RM 60 000,
setahun 3 filem dah RM 180 000, banyak gaji Pn Azean ni,
Tak masuk drama dan iklan,
Mcm ni punya kaya pun kena mintak derma lagi.....
Gaji you + husband ada RM 180 000 setahun ? RM 100 000 ?
RM 30000 ? alahai sedihnyer....

Kanser tak pilih bulu,
hari ni sihat bulan depan tengok2 kanser dah stage 3,
14 hari ketumbuhan 5cm dah jadi 10 cm,
1dari 19 wanita menghidap kanser setiap tahun ????
bila giliran kiter agaknyer ??
Hospital kerajaan yang macam pasar basah tu boleh setel cepat ker?
Bukan nak hentam Hospital Kerajaan,
Facilities dan kepakaran Hospital Kerajaan dan Swasta setanding....
Tapi Doktor Kerajaan sendiri cakap,sedangkan doktor kerajaan pun byk yg amik insuran..
Kes elektif mcm kanser atau jantung, atau kritikal, eloklah jangan ditangguh rawatan,
mcm mana nak cepat sbb kita bukan isteri perdana menteri....
nak rawatan cepat kena pergi hospital swasta,
hospital swasta paham2 lah, bisnes tetap bisnes,
RM 20 000, buat kimo sajer, satu cycle jer,
tak masuk rawatan yang lain,
Bila dah kena, ada yang bergadai rumah, ada yang bergadai tanah,
Kos rawatan + kos sara hidup ( dah sakit tak bleh p kerja dah...)
Boleh cecah RM 100 ribu..ada yang lebih..
Kalau duit rawatan + duit sara hidup + kos rawatan susulan RM 150 000, mcm mana ?
Simpan RM 200 sebulan di ASB pun 10 tahun belum cukup RM 100 000..
Kalu simpan RM 200 di Takaful, esok dah ada dana kecemasan RM 500 000,
Kalau tak dak jadi aper2 dapat balik Modal + Investment...
Ni pun tak boleh paham ker ?

Setengah orang kedekut..
kalau tak kedekut mungkin tak paham,
beli kereta bayar RM 500 boleh, RM 1500 pun takper, asal bergaye,
beli emas Ribu - ribu sanggup,
tap nak bayar 5% dari gaji bulan utk kecemasan rasa mahal,
sedangkan benda ni wajib + penting,
dana kecemasan la katakan,
kalau ada RM 150 000 dalam bank hari ni takper,
tapi kalu ada kecemasan RM 150 000 kena guna, habis lah duit you,
kene kumpul balik, kan ker baik kalau orang lain bagi RM 150 000 utk kecemasan,

Mahal ?
RM 200 mahal? RM 150 mahal gak ? RM100? RM 50 mahal lagi ????
Orang Lain bila dapat 1st gaji diorang tak plan nak beli kereta Honda,
Orang Kita bila dapat 1st gaji terus plan nak beli kurang2 Waja,
Orang Lain bila dapat 1st gaji, diorang pikir Investment, pikir Insurance,
Orang Kita bila dapat 1st gaji diorang pikir nak pakai kereta aper, sport rim 17 inci wajib,
Perancang kewangan kater utk kereta tak lebih 12% dari gaji bulan,
Gaji RM 2500/sebulan patut beli kereta yg bayar bulan RM 300/sebulan, Wira second ok la../kenari second ker..utk permulaan.....
Tapi ramai tak ikut..gaji RM 2500, beli kereta Honda City RM 600/sebulan.....24% dah tuh..
Perancang kewangan kater, 60% gaji utk hutang + perbelanjaan, 40 % utk investment, dana persaraan, insurance,
Orang Kita 99% gaji utk hutang + belanja sara hidup...1 % utk simpanan...
Beraper kerat jer orang melayu ada RM 50 000 cash dalam bank lepas 5 tahun kerjer,
Bila orang suruh beli takaful / insurance.....mahal...tak cukup bulan2 nak bayar......
pakat2 la betulkan kedudukan kewangan korang semua....

Orang Kerajaan ada yang berlagak,
Penyakit dan rawatan semua di tanggung,
Betul tu,
Habis hari2 orang kerajaan masuk paper mintak derma mcm maner,
Kita bukan isteri Perdana Menteri,
Bukan juga adik Menteri,
Menteri dan PM sendiri pun cari hospital swasta utk rawatan, US lagi tuh,
Pegawai jabatan jer ? clerk jer ? Pegawai sains jer ?
Ketua Jabatan ? Pensyarah ? Ok la skit dengar bunyik nyer,
OK sebulan lagi datang balik buat Test tu Test ni,
OK tunggu result 2 minggu,
OK kena tunggu giliran buat pembedahan, mungkin 3 bulan lagi,
Senarai list 10 muka surat, tahun depan pun ada nak dapat giliran,
mintak maaf cakap, inilah realiti......

Orang kerja Swasta lagi lah tak sedar diri,
Konon - konon Multi Nasional Company...
Majikan Cover la katakan...
Berapa ribu beb ? Sampai bila beb ? Berapa limit beb ?
8 bulan kena kanser tak p kerja Majikan nak cover lagi ker beb ????
pencen umur 55 thn habis takdak coverage dah...
86% warge tua orang kita sekarang tiada coverage insurance..
golongan ni berada di tahun akhir 1970an dan 1980an...tengah kuat kerja mcm kita,
tapi masa tu insurans tak famous di kalangan orang kita, haram...
sekarang ada satu pilihan jer lah...hospital kerajaan...
kalau nak ke hospital swasta...kena cari dana sendiri...
EPF ? untuk persaraan pun tak cukup ini kan pula nak tanggung medical...
Sekarang banyak company besar2 beroperasi di Malaysia,
Tapi sampai bila ?
Itu pun kalau majikan masih sudi beroperasi di Malaysia,
Bisnes is bisnes, bukan badan kebajikan atau walfare...
kalau kos operasi dah mahal...pegi tempat lain la jwbnyer..
nak beli takaful masa umur 55? Besar belanjer nyer beb..itu pun kalau layak...
Majikan paling besar dalam Malaysia adalah Kerajaan Malaysia,
Insyallah dah berpuluh tahun beroperasi..tak bungkus...
walaupun kalah byk di PRU12 baru2 ni,..takper...Majoriti mudah dalam tangan...
Alahhhh...kalu PAS ker PKR ker perintah Malaysia pun, kerajaan tetap jalan mcm biasa...
Kerja Kilang besar mana pun, risiko nak bungkus tetap ada,
US dah meleset, Kilang US kat Msia ni byk dalam bahaya...
Kat Malaysia pun operator kilang Melayu dah skit,,,berlambak Bangla, Vietnam , Nepal...murah...
Sikit hari lagi, depa pakat - pakat pindah Operasi p Bangla...
Hampa ternganga....
Tu pun masih tak sedar diri lagi......

IKM-HUKM Hospital yg terbaik dari segi facilities bagi rawatan kanser,
Hospital Kerajaan nih,
Hospital Swasta n Kerajaan kadang2 akan refer sini,
Sini ada golongan yg tak perlu bayar, atau bayar seminimum yg mungkin,
ada yang kena bayar 100%..bagi yag ada coverage insurance, atau TOKEY KILANG,
boleh buat loan nak buat rawatan disini...buat loan ?
Cukup la loan rumah loan kereta dah beban dah.....
Kebarangkalian nak jatuh dalam GROUP tak payah bayar sangat lah rendah....
Second group kena bayar skit....skit berapa skit...RM 20 ribu ? RM 30 ribu ? tengok kes ler...
So, are we hoping for the luck to fall in the Not Need Pay Group ??
Husband kerja, wife kerja...boleh bayar bulan - bulan aper ....

Ibarat guna Kad kredit ler,
Kad kredit Visa Jammed, Gunerlah pulak Kad Mastercard,
(Mana2 yg pakai kad kredit, stop dan tukar pada Kad Debit plak...)
Bila jalan jauh, spare tyre kena ada,
Jahanam satu tayar, ada lagi satu tyre spare..
Sama juga kes you,
Mana boleh dapat rawatan kerajaan, pergi la takda masalah,
Tapi bila lambat dan waiting list panjang, pegi la hospital swasta nak cepat...( dengan coverage insuranse la yer...)

Kanser bila dah kena, keluarga merana,
isteri kena kanser suami merana,
suami kena kanser isteri merana,
kehilangan keluarga tersayang taktau nak cakap ler sedihnyer,
Kesian anak2...
Gaji Laki bini RM 2500 + RM 2500..wau RM 5000,
satu tumbang...tinggal RM 2500 jer..
dah la tak cukup...nak tanggung kos rawatan kanser lagik..
kalau takdak insurans.....masuk paper ler mintak derma..
tanggung sakit memang perit,
takda duit nak buat rawatan lagi tambah pedih,
Ajal dan maut di tangan tuhan akhirnyer,
Kalau dah sampai ajal, pergi jua...
Sekurang2nya kita mencuba dapatkan rawatan terbaik,
Jangan nanti terkilan salah kan diri sendiri,
sbb lambat dapat rawatan...why lambat ? tak der duit.....

Suami-suami yang menyayangi isteri...
Isteri - isteri yang menyayangi suami..
Lepas baca nukilan nih, bincang - bincanglah sesama sendiri,
Suami belikan takaful untuk isteri...
Takkan isteri nak beli untuk suami..
apa2 pun bolehlah...#:-S

Nasihat saya,
Takaful / Insurans hanya boleh dibeli dengan kesihatan,
You mampu bayar RM 500 sebulan pun, bila dah sakit, orang tak pandang dah,
Nukilan ni bukan nak perli saper2,
Just nak bukak minda jer,
mintak maaf kalau ada yang teraser,
Sementara sihat, eloklah beringat...
Bila dah sakit......Wallahulalam....
Ingat.....Kita bukan isteri mana - mana Perdana Menteri...hatta Menteri sekali pun.....

Sumber :
Majlis Kanser Malaysia MAKNA
www.makna.org.my